Ledger.com/start: The Complete Setup Guide
Introduction to Ledger Hardware Wallets
Ledger.com/start provides the official setup instructions for Ledger's industry-leading cryptocurrency hardware wallets. As the most trusted name in crypto security, Ledger devices offer bank-grade protection for your digital assets through secure offline storage of private keys. This comprehensive guide walks you through every step of initializing your new Ledger Nano S, Nano X, or Nano S Plus.
Unboxing Your Ledger Device
1. Package Contents Verification
Your Ledger box should contain the hardware wallet, USB cable, recovery sheet, keychain strap, and getting started materials. Carefully inspect all components for authenticity before proceeding.
2. Device Authenticity Check
Verify the holographic security seal and ensure your device generates its own private keys during setup rather than coming pre-configured.
3. Required Software Preparation
Download Ledger Live, the official companion app, from legitimate sources. This application manages your crypto assets while keeping keys secure.
4. Connection Method Setup
Prepare either USB cable (Nano S/S Plus) or enable Bluetooth (Nano X) for connecting to your computer or mobile device.
5. Secure Environment Preparation
Choose a private, malware-free computer with stable internet connection for the initialization process.
Step-by-Step Device Setup
1. Powering On Your Device
Connect your Ledger wallet and follow on-screen instructions to begin setup as new device or restore from recovery phrase.
2. PIN Code Creation
Create a strong 4-8 digit PIN code. This physical security layer prevents unauthorized access if device is stolen.
3. Recovery Phrase Generation
Your device generates a 24-word recovery phrase - write these words in exact order on the provided recovery sheet.
4. Recovery Phrase Verification
Ledger requires you to re-enter portions of your phrase to confirm proper recording of this critical backup.
5. Initial Firmware Update
Ledger Live automatically checks for and installs the latest firmware with current security features.
Ledger Live Configuration
1. Application Installation
Use the Manager in Ledger Live to install blockchain apps for each cryptocurrency you plan to manage.
2. Account Creation
Add accounts for each cryptocurrency - Ledger Live syncs with blockchains to display balances.
3. Security Settings
Configure automatic lock timers, transaction confirmations, and other security preferences.
4. Portfolio Tracking
Organize your dashboard with preferred cryptocurrencies and price alerts.
5. Backup Confirmation
Double-check recovery phrase storage before transferring assets to your new wallet.
Security Best Practices
1. Recovery Phrase Protection
Store your 24-word phrase securely offline in multiple physical locations.
2. Regular Firmware Updates
Check monthly for firmware updates through Ledger Live.
3. Phishing Awareness
Always verify URLs and never enter recovery phrase online.
4. Transaction Verification
Confirm all details on device screen before approving.
5. Multiple Verification
Consider adding passphrase for extra security layer.
FAQs
1. What if I lose my recovery sheet?
You must create new wallet and transfer funds if phrase is lost before backup.
2. Can I change my PIN later?
Yes, change PIN anytime through device settings (current PIN required).
3. How often to update firmware?
Check monthly or when Ledger announces security patches.
4. Is Nano X Bluetooth safe?
Bluetooth uses strong encryption but USB is most secure.
5. Multiple wallets on one device?
Yes, create multiple accounts or use passphrase for hidden wallets.